Bulletin of Emergency And Trauma (BEAT) is an international, peer-reviewed, quarterly journal coping with original research contributing to the field of emergency medicine and trauma. BEAT is the official journal of Shiraz University of Medical Sciences (SUMS) aiming to be a publication of international repute that serves as a medium for dissemination and exchange of scientific knowledge in all aspects of emergency medicine and trauma. The aim of BEAT is to publish all aspects of emergency medicine and trauma peer-reviewed articles of current international interest in the form of original articles, brief communications, reviews, case reports, clinical images, and letters.

 

Review Article
A Systematic Review and Meta-analysis Unveiling the Pivotal Role of Extracorporeal Membrane Oxygenation (ECMO) in Drug Overdose Treatment Optimization

Hany A. Zaki; Yavuz Yigit; Mohamed AM Elgassim; Eman E. Shaban; Stuart A Lloyd; Thamir Hashim; Mazin SE Mohamed; Aftab Mohammad Azad

Volume 12, Issue 3 , July 2024, Pages 103-110

Abstract
  Objective: The present study aimed to evaluate the clinical benefits and drawbacks of administering ECMO/ECLS therapies to drug-intoxicated patients.Methods: From inception until April 30, 2024, an extensive search was performed on four main databases:PubMed, Web of Science, Cochrane Library, and EMBASE. ...  Read More

Original Article
Comparing the Efficiency of Laryngeal Mask Airway and Endotracheal Tube Insertion in Airway Management in Patients Planning for Elective Orthopedic Surgery under General Anesthesia: A Randomized Clinical Trial

Mehrdad Malekshoar; Pourya Adibi; Hashem Jarineshin; Ehsan Tavassoli; Majid Vatankhah; navid kalani; Tayyebeh Zarei; Mehrdad Sayadinia

Volume 12, Issue 3 , July 2024, Pages 111-116

Abstract
  Objectives: The present study compared respiratory parameters between the two methods of airwayestablishment, ETT and LMA, for patients scheduled for orthopedic surgery with general anesthesia.Methods: This randomized double-blinded clinical trial was conducted on patients scheduled for electiveorthopedic ...  Read More

Original Article
Preventing Proximal Radio-Ulnar Joint Screw Penetration during Coronoid Fracture Fixation: A 3D-Digital Modeling and Cadaver Study

Armin Akbarzadeh; Hamid Namazi; Ayub Gharebeigi Tavabeh; Seyyed Arash Haghpanah; Doroudchi Alireza

Volume 12, Issue 3 , July 2024, Pages 117-123

Abstract
  Objective: Intra-articular screw penetration is a probable complication of coronoid fracture fixation. Thepresent study aimed to determine the best radiography technique for visualizing the proximal radioulnar joint(PRUJ) space. Moreover, it aimed to determine the safe angle and length of the screw to ...  Read More

Original Article
The Etiology of Trauma in Geriatric Traumatic Patients Refer to an Academic Trauma Center: A Cross Sectional Study

Hosein Zakeri; Elham Pishbin; Behrang Rezvani Kakhki; Hanie Ghashghaee; Sayyed majid Sadrzadeh; Masumeh Sadeghi; Elnaz Vafadar Moradi

Volume 12, Issue 3 , July 2024, Pages 124-129

Abstract
  Objective: Geriatric trauma refers to injuries sustained by elderly individuals, typically those aged 65 years andolder. The management of geriatric trauma in the Emergency Department requires a comprehensive approachthat takes into account the physiological changes associated with aging, as well as ...  Read More

Original Article
Serum Levels of Pro-Brain Natriuretic Peptide and the Diagnosis and Prognosis of Cardiac Syncope

Sayyed Majid Sadrzadeh; Bahram Shahri; Mostafa Kamandi; Maryam Adimolmasali; Behrang Rezvani Kakhki; Hamideh Feiz Disfani

Volume 12, Issue 3 , July 2024, Pages 130-135

Abstract
  Introduction: Recently, various serum markers have been used for the diagnosis and prognosis of acute heart diseases in emergency departments. Thus, the present study was designed and conducted to determine such a role.Methods: This is an Analytical Cross-Sectional study conducted on the patients with ...  Read More

Original Article
Investigating Factors Affecting Mortality Due to Spinal Cord Trauma in Patients Admitted to the Intensive Care Unit

Hassanreza Mohammadi; ali Erfani; Sohrab Sadeghi; khalil komlakh; masoumeh otaghi

Volume 12, Issue 3 , July 2024

Abstract
  Objectives: This study was conducted to investigate the factors affecting mortality due to spinal cord traumain patients admitted to the intensive care unit (ICU).Methods: This study was conducted in a group of patients who were admitted to the ICU with a TraumaticSpinal Injuries (TSI) diagnosis. The ...  Read More

Case Report
The Great Role of Ventilator Parameters in Diagnosis of Right Main Bronchus Rupture Due to Blunt Chest Trauma

Ramin Tajvidi; Golnar Sabetian; hossein abdolrahimzadeh fard

Volume 12, Issue 3 , July 2024, Pages 142-145

Abstract
  Bronchial rupture following major blunt chest trauma should be suspected in any case of massive and persistentair leak through the intercostal drain tube. Chest radiographs and chest computed tomography scans (CT scans)are highly suggestive of this extremely rare tracheobronchial injury. The present ...  Read More

Letter to the Editor
Update the Acute Trauma Pain Control Algorithm

Amir Hosein Shams; Mahsa Ahadi; Mehrdad Karajizadeh; Shahram Paydar

Volume 12, Issue 3 , July 2024, Pages 146-147

Abstract
  We are writing to express my appreciation for the insightful article on pain management in trauma patients and its critical role in improving patient outcomes. The current protocol utilizing acetaminophen and opiate agents has proven to be significantly effective. However, Recent studies have indicated ...  Read More

Conservative Management of Postpartum HELLP Syndrome and Intraparenchymal Liver Hematoma; A Case Report

Manouchehr Ghorbanpour; Hamid Reza Makarchian; Babak Yousefi; Mehrdad Taghipour

Volume 7, Issue 2 , April 2019, , Pages 196-198

Abstract
  The HELLP syndrome is an important variant of pre-eclampsia which is known by triad of hemolysis (H), elevated liver enzymes (EL) and low platelet count (LP). Intraparenchymal liver hematoma is a rare and important complication of HELLP syndrome which is a life threatening condition. The incidence of ...  Read More

The Association between Occupational Burnout and Spiritual Wellbeing in Emergency Nurses: A Cross-Sectional Study

Hedayat Jafari; Rahmatollah Marzband; Mahsa Kamali; Mahmood Moosazadeh; Pooyan Ghorbani Vajargah; Samad Karkhah; Joseph Osuji; Behzad Davaribina

Volume 11, Issue 4 , October 2023, , Pages 184-189

Abstract
  Objective: This study evaluated the occupational burnout (OB) and spiritual well-being (SWB) of emergencynurses as well as the associations between these variables.Method: This cross-sectional study was conducted in six hospitals and emergency medical centers affiliated withArdebil University of Medical ...  Read More

Demographics, Radiological Findings, and Predictors of Prolonged Hospitalization in Civilian Gunshot Wound Patients

Seyed Hadi Aghili; Arshia Zardoui; Mehri Farhang Ranjbar; Alireza Baratloo

Volume 11, Issue 4 , October 2023, , Pages 190-195

Abstract
  Objective: This study aims to characterize the demographic, clinical, and radiological features of gunshotwound (GSW) patients as well as identify predictors of prolonged hospitalization.Methods: In this retrospective study, a consecutive sampling method was used, including all patients withGSWs in any ...  Read More

Factors Affecting the Effectiveness of Hospital Incident Command System; Findings from a Systematic Review

Paria Bahrami; Ali Ardalan; Amir Nejati; Abbas Ostadtaghizadeh; Arezoo Yari

Volume 8, Issue 2 , April 2020, , Pages 62-76

Abstract
  Objective: To examine all aspects affecting the functioning of the system and the most important factors in its assessment through a systematic review during 1990 to 2017. Methods: This systematic review of the current literature study was conducted during July 2017, and all articles, books, guidelines, ...  Read More

A Novel Skin Incision for Posterior Fossa Midline and Paramedian Lesions; A Technical Note and Case Series

Mohammad Sadegh Masoudi; Sina Zoghi; Adrina Habibzadeh; Reza Taheri; Ali Ansari

Volume 12, Issue 1 , January 2024, , Pages 42-45

Abstract
  Approaching posterior fossa pathologies is fairly challenging. Poor exposure, Cerebrospinal Fluid (CSF) leak following surgery, post-operative suboccipital and neck pain, and wound healing are common challenges following traditional suboccipital midline incision. Herein, we present a new incision for ...  Read More

Review Article
Reviving the Critically Ill: Exploring Effective Fluid Resuscitation Approaches for Diverse Hypovolemic Shock Cases – A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis

Eman E. Shaban; Mohamed AM Elgassim; Ahmed Shaban; Amira Shaban; Amina Ahmed; Amro Abdelraman; Moayad Elgassim; Stuart A Lloyd; Hany A. Zaki

Articles in Press, Accepted Manuscript, Available Online from 06 October 2024

Abstract
  Objective: The present study was performed to investigate the efficacy of different resuscitation fluids incritically ill patients presenting any type of hypovolemic shock.Methods: We comprehensively searched PubMed, Web of Science, ScienceDirect, Cochrane Library, andGoogle Scholar for randomized trials ...  Read More

Original Article
Road Traffic Injuries in Iran: Epidemiology and Equitable Distribution of Emergency Services

Pirhossein Kolivand; Peyman Saberian; Samad Azari; Peyman Namdar; Fereshte Karimi; Arash Parvari; Seyed Jafar Ehsanzadeh; Behzad Raei; Mehdi Raadabadi; Soheila Rajaie

Articles in Press, Accepted Manuscript, Available Online from 14 September 2024

Abstract
  Objective: This study emphasized the importance of providing equal access to rescue and emergency servicesfor all individuals involved in road accidents, regardless of their geographical location or socioeconomic status.Methods: This study involved gathering data on the number of Iranian Red Crescent ...  Read More

Letter to the Editor
Enhancing scholarly methanol poisoning reports by utilization of a uniform diagnostic tool

Seyed Mostafa Mirakbari

Articles in Press, Accepted Manuscript, Available Online from 03 November 2024

Abstract
  ABSTRACT: Methanol poisoning (MP) poses a significant health hazard to public health. It has led to repeated outbreaks of poisoning in our country. However, there is currently no confirmatory test for methanol toxicity, which results in both diagnosis and management, as well as related research, lacking ...  Read More

Original Article
Challenges in Emergency Medical Services in Mega Cities: A Qualitative Study in Iran

abbas naboureh; Mehrdad Farrokhi; Mohammad Saatchi; Shokofeh Ahmadi; Babak Farzinnia; Ferydon layeghi; Hamidreza Khankeh

Articles in Press, Accepted Manuscript, Available Online from 06 November 2024

Abstract
  BACKGROUND: Iran's rapid urbanization has increased demand for Emergency Medical Services (EMS), significantly straining available resources. Addressing the challenges in providing pre-hospital emergency care is crucial for ensuring the delivery of lifesaving services in mega cities. Consequently, this ...  Read More

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